Tri Goda Ty Mne Snilas (For Three Years I Dreamed of You) was written by Aleksy Fatyanov (year unclear) and popularized by Mark Bernes in the 1939 film Bolshaya Zhizn (A Great Life), a film about factory workers in the Donbas region of Ukraine.
The song is about the singer’s love for a woman. It opens with the lines
I should compare you to the nightingale’s song,
On a May morning in a quiet garden with a supple mountain ash,
As for my sour bird cherry trees in the misty distance
Those further most away, they are the most desirable.
These opening lines have strong themes of nature, comparing the singer’s love to birdsong and drawing that comparison into broader imagery to the nature of the Donbas region. The comparison is used in a positive way, showing that the author believes in the beauty of nature, but more importantly, the way that that beauty is reflected in the woman he’s singing about. The song is full of paradoxes that create tension as well, with lines such as
For three years I dreamed on you, and we met yesterday,
and
She is the furthest away yet, and the most desirable
These lines create a tension in the song that also creates a mysterious nature to it all, leaving the listeners wondering what their history together is like and what the woman is actually like. Additionally, this song is also romantic in the other sense of the word. His yearning for an idealized version of this woman clearly shows how deeply in love he is with her.
The song, along with many songs popularized by Mark Bernes, was also controversial in the Soviet Union at the time. The movie focuses on the life of miners in the industrializing Donbas region of Ukraine, and despite the loving lyrics, the melody of the song is melancholic and lonely, which were not themes that the Soviet Union wanted to portray in their media, especially not among workers. While the lyrics themselves don’t express a rebellion against societal expectations, the context of the song’s popularization definitely do.